What are the 18 genetic diseases of poodles? (3)

What are the 18 genetic diseases of poodles? (3)

V. Ichthyosis

Gene mutations can also cause skin diseases such as ichthyosis. Most dogs with the disease will have white, soft, easily detached, snow-like scales all over their body before the age of one, and this skin disease will accompany them throughout their lives; as the dog ages, these scales gradually become drier and rougher, and the color will also darken, causing the dog’s skin to appear dry, inelastic and lichenified, but usually does not cause itching symptoms. There is still no effective treatment for the skin disease ichthyosis, but care measures can be used to reduce the formation of scales. For example, wipe the affected area frequently and use a detergent with keratin care effects to bathe. Use moisturizers regularly. In addition, foods rich in fatty acids (such as pig skin, ham, bacon, sausage, etc.) can relieve the condition.

6. Collie’s eye abnormalities

are caused by abnormalities in the deep structure of the dog’s eyes. An ophthalmoscope can be used to examine the back of the eye. The severity of each individual’s condition is also very different. Dogs with milder conditions have a slightly thinner choroid than normal and a slightly different eye structure, which will not affect vision; dogs with more serious conditions have more serious symptoms throughout the eyes, and a few may develop blindness.

7. Chondrodysplasia

Dogs with this genetic disease usually begin to show growth stagnation at 3 weeks of age, followed by abduction of the hind limbs, abnormal gait, bending of the limbs, thick joints and foot deformities. In addition, it can also lead to a narrow chest and protruding lower jaw, which in turn affects eating breast milk and breathing. If parents can give active treatment, it can also survive for several years.

8. Dry eye curl syndrome

Dogs with this disease usually show symptoms of keratoconjunctivitis sicca and ichthyosis at 2-10 weeks of age. Keratoconjunctivitis sicca is commonly known as dry eyes. It is caused by the inability to secrete tears normally. There is often green mucous secretion around the eyes and severe corneal ulcers. Ichthyosis is characterized by sparse and curly hair, dry skin, thickened foot pads and deformed toenails. The loss of toenails and thickening of foot pads can make it very painful for the affected dog to stand and walk. In addition, it is also prone to periodontal disease.

9. Degenerative myelopathy:

This is a progressive neurological genetic disease that exists in many dog ​​breeds and is an autosomal recessive inheritance. The affected dog usually develops after the age of 8, and the main manifestations are progressive muscle atrophy and incoordination of hind limb movements caused by neuropathy. Usually, there is no pain, but the disease will continue to progress. The affected dog will also be incontinent and almost unable to maintain balance until the affected dog is completely paralyzed. The symptoms of paralysis will spread from the hind limbs to the forelimbs and manifest as systemic muscle atrophy. The disease usually does not progress quickly, but it varies greatly between individuals. The time from the first onset of the disease to the whole body paralysis of the sick dog ranges from 6 months to 2 years.

Of course, poodle owners should not worry too much. After all, these genetic diseases are only the most common and scientifically based diseases found in the current medical research. Not every poodle will suffer from these diseases, but the probability is higher than other dog breeds. As long as pet owners feed their dogs scientifically, prevent diseases, and have regular physical examinations, the dog’s physical condition will be very healthy.

Every dog ​​is very cute and has its own unique charm. Those who distinguish dogs by breed, appearance, and pedigree are actually humans.

There is nothing wrong with poodles, and there is nothing wrong with other dogs. The fault lies with the owners who did not teach them well.